Past problems archive

A curated walkthrough of recent HiMCM problems. Each problem page has the full prompt, the modeling approach top teams used, the key formulas, and what judges said in their commentary.

How to use this. Don't just read the outlines — open the original PDF (linked from each problem) and try to write your own 5-page partial solution before reading our outline. Then compare. That's how you actually learn to model.

The archive

2025 · 1,055+ teams · 20+ countries

A
Emergency Evacuation Sweeps Multi-floor building sweep optimization; graphs, routing, simulation.
B
Environmental Impact of Sport Mega-Events Recommend host cities for the Super Bowl by sustainability; multi-criteria decision.

2024

A
To Play or Not to Play: Modeling Future Olympic Games Pick sports for Brisbane 2032; AHP / TOPSIS / EWM with sensitivity analysis.
B
Environmental Impact of High-Powered Computing Model HPC carbon emissions; energy mix, logistic growth, multi-impact.

2023

A
Dandelions: Friend? Foe? Both? Neither? Spatial population growth + multi-factor "impact factor" for invasive species.
B
Charging Ahead with E-buses Plan a 10-year electric-bus transition; ecological + financial models combined.

2022

A
The Need for Bees (and not just for honey) Compartmental ODE for colony dynamics + pollinator-demand for a crop parcel.
B
CO₂ and Global Warming Fit multiple models to atmospheric CO₂ data; relate to land-ocean temperatures.

Older years (2018–2021, summarized)

YearProblem AProblem B
2021Storing the Sun (energy storage sizing)Aluminum Can-undrum (recycling logistics)
2020It's a Stretch! (resistance bands for fitness)Driverless Vehicles in NJ Turnpike
2019Carbon Sequestration in ForestsSubstance abuse rehab planning
2018Roller Coaster Capacity PlanningCheap, Public Internet (network design)

All older prompts are linked on COMAP's previous problems page.

Patterns across years

Reading 8+ problems back-to-back, certain templates show up over and over. Train for these.

PatternExamplesLikely techniques
Pick the best X by multi-criteria scoring 2025-B, 2024-A AHP, TOPSIS, EWM (often combined)
Forecast a quantity over time 2024-B, 2023-B, 2022-B Regression, logistic growth, ARIMA, scenarios
Population dynamics / spread 2023-A, 2022-A, 2019-B ODEs, compartmental models, diffusion
Optimization / routing 2025-A, 2021-A, 2018-A LP/MIP, greedy heuristics, graphs, simulation
Quantify an environmental / social impact 2025-B, 2024-B, 2023-A, 2022-B Compositional models, indices, externality math
Plan a multi-year transition 2023-B, 2024-B Phased optimization, NPV financial models, scenario planning

What every problem asks for

Reading the requirements lists carefully, almost every HiMCM problem has the same five-part skeleton:

  1. Understand the problem. Identify key factors / variables.
  2. Build the model on a simple baseline scenario.
  3. Apply to two or three more complex / varied scenarios.
  4. Extend the model — add realism, sensitivity, what-if.
  5. Communicate via a 1-to-2 page letter / blog / article to a non-technical stakeholder.

Once you see this skeleton, every problem becomes less intimidating.